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Rules for Changing Passive Voice to Active Voiceįollow the following points to change passive voice in a sentence to active voice: We are talking about events in history or,.In the case of past, passive voice uses ‘ was’ or ‘ were’ with the past participle of the main verb. When the sentence is in the present tense, passive voice uses ‘is’ or ‘are’ with the past participle of the main verb. Passive: The restaurant was renovated in 2010.Īctive: Surya painted the wall yesterday. Passive: Champagne is drunk on New Year’s Eve.Īctive: They renovated the restaurant in 2010. Lastly, you have to use the past participle of the main verb.Īctive: People drink champagne on New Year’s Eve.Secondly, you have to use the verb ‘to be’ in the same tense as the main verb in the active voice.Firstly, you have to change the structure, so the object in active voice becomes the subject in passive voice.It is very easy to change an active voice to a passive voice, you just need to follow the following rules : Rules for Changing Active Voice to Passive Voice Lastly, there is the addition of a preposition, in the above three cases – ‘by’. Another thing to notice is the change in verb, in the passive voice it is in the form – a form of ‘to be’ + past participle of the verb. If we look closely, the structure of the sentence has been reversed, in the active voice, the structure was – subject+verb+object, however, in case of passive voice it is – object+verb+subject. You should use passive voice when you wish to highlight the object. Passive voice is subtler and weaker as compared to active voice. That sounds much more complex than it is-it is actually very easy to detect a passive voice. Doing this often typically introduces a preposition.
English grammar active and passive voice rules in hindi pdf plus#
The passive voice is often built with a combined form of ‘to be’ plus the past participle of the verb. On the other hand, when the subject is acted on by the verb, a sentence is in the passive voice. Similarly, in the second and third sentence, the subjects – employee and dogs are performing the actions as described by the verbs – stocked and adored on the objects – items and babies respectively. If we look at the first one, then the subject dog is performing the action described by the verb chased on the object cat. Let us take some examples to understand it better –Īll the three sentences have a very basic voice structure – subject, verb and object. Sentences which are in the active voice are direct and very clear. In simpler terms, the subject is performing the action in active voice. When we are using active voice in a sentence, there is a subject that is acting upon the verb. We generally prefer using active voice in sentences. The two grammatical voices are – active and passive voice. In this blog, we will be covering the voice. When we talk about English grammar, verbs have five different properties – mood, tense, person and voice. John gave me a bunch of flowers on my birthday.Ĭhoose the sentences written incorrectly in the passive voice.Ĩ)I have been managed a company since 2004.Sentence Corrections What is an Active and Passive voice? Rewrite the following sentence in passive voice.